Scientific Name: Phormium tenax
Common Name: New Zealand flax
Family Name: Asphodelaceae
Origin: Australia / New Zealand
Hardiness Zone: Zone 8a: (-12 to -9.5 °C)
Plant Type: Broadleaf evergreen
Mature Size: 1.3 - 2.0m x 1.0 - 1.5m (height x width)
Habit: Arching, Dense, Stiffly upright
Form: Oval - vertical, Vase
Texture: Coarse
Landscape Uses: Accent plant, Container planting, Perennial border, Specimen plant, Summer interest
Exposure: Full sun
Soil or Media: Well-drained
Leaves: Simple, Basal, Leathery, Parallel venation, Lustrous, Linear, Entire
Flowers: Panicle, Red, Jun-Jul-Aug
Fruit: Capsule, Black, Sep-Oct
Key ID Features:
Leaves basal, linear, erect, V-shaped at midrib, mostly over 1m long.