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Scientific Name:
Galium odoratum
Pronunciation:
GAL-ee-um oh-dore-AY-tum
Common Name:
sweet woodruff
Family Name:
Rubiaceae
Plant Type:
Herbaceous perennial
Key ID Features:
Spreading groundcover; leaves are med-green, narrowly-lanceolate, whorled (often 8) at light green stem nodes; flowers tiny, white, scented, late May-June.

Habit:
Spreading
Form:
Creeping / Mat-like
Texture:
Fine
Mature Height:
0.1 - 0.2m
Mature Spread:
0.1 - 0.3m
Growth Rate:
Slow
Origin:
Africa, Europe
Hardiness Rating:
Zone 3: (-40 to -34 °C)
Exposure:
Full sun, Part sun/part shade, Filtered shade
Soil/Growing Medium:
Well-drained
Water Use:
Moderate
Landscape Uses:
Container planting, Filler, Ground cover, Herb, Woodland margin
Additional Info:

Leaf Morphology:
Form:
Simple
Arrangement:
Whorled
Texture/Venation:
Prickly
Surfaces:
Glabrous, Distinctive smell
Colour in Summer:
Dark-green
Colour in Fall:
Dark-green
Shapes:
Elliptic, Lanceolate
Apices:
Acute, Cuspidate
Bases:
Peltate
Margins:
Ciliate
Additional Info:
6 to 8 leaves per whorl

Inflorescence Type:
Cyme, Floriferous
Flower Morphology:
Corolla Shape:
Funnelform
Colour (petals):
Showy, White
Flower Scent:
Fragrant
Flower Time at Peak:
May, Jun

Fruit Type:
Aggregate fruit, Capsule
Fruit Colour:
Brown
Fruiting Time:
Additional Info:
Not showy, schizocarp of two nutlets with bristles for animal dispersion

Bark or Stem Colour:
Organ Modifications:
Runners (or stolons)
Propagation:
Seed, Division - above ground parts, Division - below ground parts
Maintenance:
Low
Pest Susceptibility:
Fungal leaf spot, Mildew, Rust (Deer resistant)

Course(s):
  • HORT 2355
Location(s):
  • (GAZ)  GAZebo
  • (GAZE)  GAZebo East : q. 10+
  • (HPZ)  Horticulture PlaZa
Location Map