Scientific Name: Aesculus hippocastanum
Common Name: common horse chestnut
Family Name: Sapindaceae
Origin: Europe
Hardiness Zone: Zone 5: (-29 to -23 °C)
Plant Type: Tree - deciduous
Mature Size: 22 - 30m x 15 - 25m (height x width)
Habit: Open, Upright
Form: Round
Texture: Coarse
Landscape Uses: Specimen plant, Spring interest
Exposure: Full sun, Part sun/part shade
Soil or Media: Well-drained
Leaves: Compound, Opposite, Heavily veined, Palmate venation, Glabrous, Digitate (palmate), Obovate, Double serrate
Flowers: Thyrse, White, Apr-May
Fruit: Capsule, Green, Brown, Sep-Oct
Key ID Features:
Leaf large, palmately compound with 5 obovate leaflets, cental one up to 30cm long; florets with 4 or 5 petals, white with pink markings, in 20cm long panicles; fruit large spiny capsule, splits to release large, glossy brown seed. Winter ID: buds opposite, ovoid, large (2cm), brown, and sticky; leaf scar large, with 7 distinct bundle scars. buds brown large, ovoid, and varnished with sticky gum