Scientific Name: Arctostaphylos manzanita
Common Name: common manzanita
Family Name: Ericaceae
Origin: U.S. - northwest, U.S. - southwest
Hardiness Zone: Zone 8a: (-12 to -9.5 °C)
Plant Type: Broadleaf evergreen
Mature Size: 1.3 - 2.0m x 1.5 - 2.0m (height x width)
Habit: Twiggy
Form: Round
Texture: Medium
Landscape Uses: Attract birds, Attract butterflies, Medicinal plant, Mixed shrub border, Winter interest
Exposure: Full sun, Part sun/part shade
Soil or Media: Acidic, Rocky or gravelly or dry, Well-drained
Leaves: Simple, Alternate, Leathery, Pinnate venation, Glabrous, Elliptic, Ovate, Entire
Flowers: Panicle, White, Pink, Feb-Mar-Apr
Fruit: Berry (true), Red, Dark-red, Brown, Jul-Aug
Key ID Features:
Evergreen shrub with dark red-brown, exfoliating bark, most 1.5-3m tall locally; leaves alternate, most blades broadly ovate, 2-5cm long x 1-3.5cm wide, held erect, base rounded to wedge-shaped, apex acute with mucronate tip, margin entire, glabrous, petiole 6-12mm long; panicle pedulous, dense, 2-3 cm long; florets urn-shaped, small, white to pinkish; fruit a flattened sphere, 8-12mm wide, white maturing red-brown.