Scientific Name: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Common Name: bearberry, kinnikinnick
Family Name: Ericaceae
Origin: Europe, North America
Hardiness Zone: Zone 4: (-34 to -29 °C)
Plant Type: Broadleaf evergreen, Ground cover
Mature Size: 0.1 - 0.2m x 1.0 - 1.5m (height x width)
Habit: Horizontal
Form: Creeping / Mat-like
Texture: Fine
Landscape Uses: Cut flower or foliage, Erosion control, Ground cover, Native planting, Rock garden
Exposure: Full sun, Part sun/part shade
Soil or Media: Acidic, Rocky or gravelly or dry, Well-drained
Leaves: Simple, Alternate, Leathery, Pinnate venation, Glabrous, Lustrous, Elliptic, Oblanceolate, Obovate, Spatulate, Ciliate, Entire
Flowers: Raceme, White, Apr-May
Fruit: Drupe, Edible, Red, Jul-Aug, (Persistent)
Key ID Features:
Horizontal habit; leaves leathery, dark green, alternate, obovate-oblanceolate-spatulate (elliptic in some cvs.), most 2-3(-4)cm long x 5-10(-13mm wide; florets urn-shaped, mostly 7-8mm long x 4-5mm wide, pinkish; berries round, 7-12mm wide, and persist over winter.