Scientific Name: Aucuba japonica
Common Name: Japanese aucuba, Japanese laurel
Family Name: Garryaceae
Origin: S.E. Asia / Japan / China
Hardiness Zone: Zone 7: (-18 to -12 °C)
Plant Type: Broadleaf evergreen
Mature Size: 2 - 3m x 2 - 3m (height x width)
Habit: Dense, Stiffly upright
Form: Round
Texture: Medium - coarse
Landscape Uses: Accent plant, Mixed shrub border, Screening, Specimen plant, Winter interest
Exposure: Part sun/part shade, Filtered shade, Deep shade
Soil or Media: Acidic, Humus rich, Well-drained
Leaves: Simple, Opposite, Leathery, Pinnate venation, Glabrous, Lustrous, Elliptic, Ovate, Dentate
Flowers: Cyme, Purple, Dark-red, Apr-May
Fruit: Drupe, Red, Jun-Jul, (Persistent)
Key ID Features:
Rounded evergreen shrub 2-3m tall with prominent lenticels; leaves opposite, most blades ovate to elliptic, 10-20cm long x 5-10cm wide, entire - at least towards the base, apex half of blade commonly coursely dentate, glossy, dark green (common cultivars green with yellow specks like splattered paint), petioles 2-4cm long; male flowers with 4 dark red to purple petals and yellow stamens, about 5-9mm wide, upright terminal clusters; female flowers axillary; drupes bright red, oval to ellipsoid, about 1.5cm long, persistent until spring (requires a male plant nearby).