Scientific Name: Berberis x gladwynensis 'William Penn'
Common Name: William Penn barberry
Family Name: Berberidaceae
Origin: Garden origin
Hardiness Zone: Zone 5: (-29 to -23 °C)
Plant Type: Broadleaf evergreen
Mature Size: 0.7 - 1.3m x 1.0 - 1.5m (height x width)
Habit: Arching, Dense, Twiggy, Upright
Form: Mounded, Oval - horizontal
Texture: Medium
Landscape Uses: Attract birds, Fall interest, Filler, Hedge row, Mixed shrub border, Security/barrier, Sheared hedge, Specimen plant, Spring interest, Winter interest
Exposure: Full sun, Part sun/part shade
Soil or Media: Rocky or gravelly or dry, Well-drained
Leaves: Simple, Whorled, Leathery, Glabrous, Lustrous, Elliptic, Spinose
Flowers: Flowers clustered, Yellow, Apr-May
Fruit: Berry (true), Purple, Black, Sep-Oct, (Persistent)
Key ID Features:
Evergreen spiny shrub to 1.3m tall, branches somewhat arching, mound forming habit; leaves whorled, most blade elliptical, sometimes of differing sizes up to 2-5(-7)cm long x 1.5-2.7cm wide, gark green, turning bronze-red in fall-winter; margins spiny with 3-9 points per side; three-pointed, spiny stipule per node with each point 15-20(-27mm) long (B. julianae has even longer spines).