Scientific Name: Brassica oleracea (Botrytis Group)
Common Name: cauliflower
Family Name: Brassicaceae
Origin: Europe, Garden origin
Hardiness Zone: Zone 7: (-18 to -12 °C)
Plant Type: Annual (grown as), Biennial
Mature Size: 0.2 - 0.4m x 0.6 - 1.0m (height x width)
Habit: Arching, Spreading
Form: Vase
Texture: Very coarse
Landscape Uses: Urban agriculture
Exposure: Full sun
Soil or Media: Humus rich, Well-drained
Leaves: Simple, Basal, Soft flexible, Glabrous, Oblong, Obovate, Ovate, Spatulate, Entire
Flowers: Panicle, Yellow, Sep-Oct
Fruit: Silique, Green-yellow, Oct
Key ID Features:
Leaves basal, most blades obovate, 12-40cm long x 14-20cm wide, margins lobed and wavy; flower buds usually creamy-white, some purplish, and very tightly clustered, harvested as a rounded mass 10-20cm wide.