Scientific Name: Ilex crenata cvs.
Common Name: Japanese holly
Family Name: Aquifoliaceae
Origin: S.E. Asia / Japan / China
Hardiness Zone: Zone 6: (-23 to -18 °C)
Plant Type: Broadleaf evergreen
Mature Size: 0.7 - 1.3m x 1.0 - 1.5m (height x width)
Habit: Dense, Spreading, Stiffly upright, Twiggy
Form: Round
Texture: Fine
Landscape Uses: Container planting, Filler, Group or mass planting, Mixed shrub border, Screening, Sheared hedge, Topiary
Exposure: Full sun, Filtered shade
Soil or Media: Acidic, Well-drained
Leaves: Simple, Alternate, Leathery, Lustrous, Elliptic, Obovate, Entire
Flowers: Cyme, White, Green, May-Jun
Fruit: Drupe, Black, Sep-Oct
Key ID Features:
Dense, evergreen shrub, most cvs. 90-120cm tall; leaves alternate, most cvs. ovate-elliptic, 0.6-2.5cm long x 0.4-1.2cm wide, closely spaced, alternate-spirally arranged (compared to opposite leaves of boxwood), glossy, dark green, margin with 2-4 small teeth with tiny glands on points; drupes on female plants round, black, ~6mm wide.