Scientific Name: Lemna minor
Common Name: common duckweed
Family Name: Araceae
Origin: Australia / New Zealand, North America, South Asia / India
Hardiness Zone: Zone 4: (-34 to -29 °C)
Plant Type: Aquatic plant, Weed (horticultural)
Mature Size: < 0.1m x 4 - 5m (height x width)
Habit: Spreading
Form: Creeping / Mat-like
Texture: Fine
Landscape Uses: Aquatic - ponds, Attract birds, Reclamation, Urban agriculture, Wetland - bogs, Wildlife food
Exposure: Full sun, Part sun/part shade
Soil or Media: Bog
Leaves: Simple, Lobed, Sessile, Succulent, Lustrous, Elliptic, Oblong, Obovate, Ovate
Flowers: Flowers solitary, White, Green-yellow, May-Jun-Jul
Fruit: Achene, Green-yellow, Jul-Aug
Key ID Features:
A small free-floating aquatic weed (one of the simplest and smallest flowering plants); leaves or "fronds" rounded, oval-oblong (similar in appearance to squashed peas), 1-8mm long x 0.6-5mm wide x ~1mm thick (smaller leaves bud off that may appear like lobes), un-stalked, with 1-3 thin adventitious roots 5-15mm long on underside of blade.