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Scientific Name: | Lonicera xylosteum |
Common Name: | fly honeysuckle, shrub honeysuckle |
Family Name: | Caprifoliaceae |
Origin: | Europe |
Hardiness Zone: | Zone 3: (-40 to -34 °C) |
Plant Type: | Shrub - deciduous |
Mature Size: | 2 - 3m x 2 - 3m (height x width) |
Habit: | Dense, Upright |
Form: | Round |
Texture: | Medium - coarse |
Landscape Uses: | Erosion control, Hedge row, Mixed shrub border, Woodland margin |
Exposure: | Full sun |
Soil or Media: | Humus rich, Well-drained |
Leaves: | Simple, Opposite, Soft flexible, Pubescent, Elliptic, Obovate, Entire |
Flowers: | Flowers clustered, White, Yellow, May-Jun |
Fruit: | Berry (true), Red, Dark-red, Aug |
Key ID Features: | |
Bushy shrub; leaves grey-green, opposite, elliptic to slightly obovate, most 3-7cm long x 2-4cm wide, fuzzy; flowers tubular, in pairs, creamy white, about 16mm long, May-June; berries dark red. Winter ID: black stems with 'chicken feet' buds, opposite. ubescent, short-stalked, broad-elliptic to ovate or obovate leaves (to 2 1/ 2” long) emerge silver-green in early spring, but mature to gray-green or blue-green. Leaves retain good green color late into fall (no fall color other than a few purple tinges). Yellowish-white flowers (to 5/8” long) borne in pairs bloom in late spring (May-early June). Flowers are often tinged with red. Flowers are followed by dark red berries which ripen in July-August. Berries lack ornamental attractiveness. |