Scientific Name: Paulownia tomentosa
Common Name: princess tree, empress tree
Family Name: Paulowniaceae
Origin: S.E. Asia / Japan / China
Hardiness Zone: Zone 5: (-29 to -23 °C)
Plant Type: Tree - deciduous
Mature Size: 10 - 15m x 10 - 15m (height x width)
Habit: Dense, Spreading
Form: Round
Texture: Coarse
Landscape Uses: Specimen plant
Exposure: Full sun, Part sun/part shade, Sheltered
Soil or Media: Well-drained
Leaves: Simple, Opposite, Soft flexible, Pinnate venation, Palmate venation, Pubescent, Tomentose, Ovate, Dentate, Entire, Palmately lobed
Flowers: Thyrse, Yellow, Violet, Apr-May
Fruit: Capsule, Brown, Aug-Sep, (Persistent)
Key ID Features:
Leaves opposite, ovate, most blades 12-25(-40)cm long x 10-23(-35)cm wide, base cordate, margins entire or occasionally 5 tooth or with shallow lobes (juvenile foliage), peach fuzz on underside, petioles up to 20cm long; bark has stretch marks; thyrse 20-30(-45)cm long, cymose branches with 3-4 florets, violet-purple, each 5-7 cm wide, appear before leaves; capsules woody, brown, ovate, pointed, 3-4cm long x 2-3cm wide, each with >1000 tiny winged seeds ~2mm long. Winter ID: twigs brown with prominent whitish lenticels, flower buds rounded, fuzzy, most 7-9mm wide in clusters; capsules partially split open lengthwise in half.