Scientific Name: Picea abies
Common Name: Norway spruce
Family Name: Pinaceae
Origin: Europe
Hardiness Zone: Zone 3: (-40 to -34 °C)
Plant Type: Conifer
Mature Size: 22 - 30m x 7 - 10m (height x width)
Habit: Stiffly upright
Form: Pyramidal - widely
Texture: Medium
Landscape Uses: Forestry, Screening, Specimen plant, Tall background, Wind break
Exposure: Full sun, Part sun/part shade
Soil or Media: Acidic, Well-drained
Leaves: Needle-like, Spiraled, Prickly, Glabrous, Acicular, Entire
Flowers: n/a (male cone), Yellow
Fruit: Cone (winged seeds), Brown, Sep-Oct
Key ID Features:
Branchlets long, pendulous; twigs orange-brown, usually glabrous; needles radial, 4-sided, 1-2.5cm long; seed cones (10-)12-16cm long x 5-6cm wide when mature. General ID features for spruce: needles are short, rigid, prickly, and leave pegs when removed; cones are pendulous. <a href ='https://www.conifers.org/pi/Picea_abies.php' target='_blank'>Conifers.org</a>