Scientific Name: Pinus contorta var. contorta
Common Name: shore pine
Family Name: Pinaceae
Origin: B.C. west of Cascades, U.S. - southwest
Hardiness Zone: Zone 7: (-18 to -12 °C)
Plant Type: Conifer
Mature Size: 22 - 30m x 7 - 10m (height x width)
Habit: Horizontal, Irregular, Upright
Form: Irregular, Pyramidal - narrowly
Texture: Medium - fine
Landscape Uses: Container planting, Forestry, Screening, Specimen plant, Wind break, Woodland margin
Exposure: Full sun
Soil or Media: Acidic, Well-drained
Leaves: Needle-like, Fascicles, Parallel venation, Glabrous, Acicular, Serrulate
Flowers: n/a (male cone), Yellow, Brown, Apr-May
Fruit: Cone (winged seeds), Brown, Sep-Oct, (Persistent)
Key ID Features:
Branching random, contorted; needles 2 per fascicle, 2-7cm long x 0.7-0.9(-1.1)mm wide, twisted, all surfaces with fine stomatal lines, margins finely serrulate; seed cones serotinous, broadly ovoid to globose when mature, (2-)3-6(-7.5)cm long, tan to pale red-brown, with off-centre axis, peristent; seeds about 5mm long, black, wing 10-14mm. <a href ='https://www.conifers.org/pi/Pinus_contorta.php' target='_blank'>Conifers.org</a>