Scientific Name: Rudbeckia hirta
Common Name: black-eyed Susan, gloriosa daisy
Family Name: Asteraceae
Origin: Garden origin
Hardiness Zone: Zone 4: (-34 to -29 °C)
Plant Type: Biennial, Herbaceous perennial
Mature Size: 0.7 - 1.3m x 0.6 - 1.0m (height x width)
Habit: Stiffly upright
Form: Oval - vertical
Texture: Medium - coarse
Landscape Uses: Accent plant, Attract beneficial insects, Attract butterflies, Cut flower or foliage, Ground cover, Group or mass planting, Perennial border, Summer interest
Exposure: Full sun, Part sun/part shade
Soil or Media: Well-drained
Leaves: Simple, Alternate, Sessile, Leathery, Heavily veined, Pinnate venation, Tomentose, Distinctive smell, Oblanceolate, Obovate, Spatulate, Ciliate, Dentate, Entire
Flowers: Head (capitulum), Orange, Yellow, Dark-red, Brown, Aug-Sep-Oct-Nov
Fruit: Achene, Brown, Black, Sep-Oct, (Persistent)
Key ID Features:
Leaves alternate, lanceolate, most 12-17cm long x 4-7cm wide, margin entire to dentate and ciliate, pubescence fuzzy; flower heads daisy-like, ray florets bright yellow to orange-yellow to dark red (cvs.), disk florets dark brown.