Scientific Name: Solanum tuberosum
Common Name: potato
Family Name: Solanaceae
Origin: South America
Hardiness Zone: Zone 8a: (-12 to -9.5 °C)
Plant Type: Annual (grown as), Herbaceous perennial
Mature Size: 0.2 - 0.4m x 0.3 - 0.6m (height x width)
Habit: Arching
Form: Mounded
Texture: Coarse
Landscape Uses: Urban agriculture
Exposure: Full sun
Soil or Media: Well-drained
Leaves: Compound, Alternate, Soft flexible, Pubescent, Odd-pinnate, Ovate, Entire
Flowers: Cyme, White, Blue, Purple, Pink, Jul-Aug-Sep
Fruit: Berry (true), Green, Purple, Red, Sep-Oct
Key ID Features:
Tubers mostly oval and harvested when 3-15cm long; stem thick and fleshy; leaves alternate, pinnately compound, larger leaflets 5-9, most ovate, 7-15cm long x 2-8cm wide, usually with additional much smaller leaflets along the rachis, most ovate bright green, opposite; cormyb-like cymes above foliage with 5-20 white to purple florets with large yellow anthers, Jul-Sep.