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Scientific Name: | Tsuga heterophylla |
Common Name: | western hemlock |
Family Name: | Pinaceae |
Origin: | B.C. west of Cascades, U.S. - northwest |
Hardiness Zone: | Zone 5: (-29 to -23 °C) |
Plant Type: | Conifer |
Mature Size: | > 30m x 15 - 25m (height x width) |
Habit: | Stiffly upright |
Form: | Pyramidal - widely |
Texture: | Fine |
Landscape Uses: | Forestry, Hedge row, Reclamation, Sheared hedge, Specimen plant, Tall background |
Exposure: | Full sun, Part sun/part shade, Deep shade |
Soil or Media: | Acidic, Well-drained |
Leaves: | Needle-like, Alternate, Soft flexible, Glabrous, Lustrous, Linear, Entire, Serrulate |
Flowers: | n/a (male cone), Yellow, Brown, Mar-Apr |
Fruit: | Cone (winged seeds), Brown, Sep-Oct |
Key ID Features: | |
Tree top leader 'nods' and droops to one side; twigs yellow-brown, finely pubescent; needles mostly appearing 2-ranked, flat, linear, most 5-20mm long x 1-2mm wide; apex rounded, margins minutely dentate; undersides with 2 white broad stomatal lines; seed cones ovoid, most 1.5-2.5cm long x 1-2.5cm wide. <a href ='https://www.conifers.org/pi/Tsuga_heterophylla.php' target='_blank'>Conifers.org</a> |