Scientific Name: Vitex agnus-castus
Common Name: lilac chaste tree
Family Name: Lamiaceae
Origin: Central / west Asia, Europe
Hardiness Zone: Zone 7: (-18 to -12 °C)
Plant Type: Shrub - deciduous
Mature Size: 2 - 3m x 2 - 3m (height x width)
Habit: Twiggy
Form: Vase
Texture: Medium
Landscape Uses: Attract beneficial insects, Attract birds, Attract butterflies, Mixed shrub border, Small garden/space, Summer interest
Exposure: Full sun
Soil or Media: Well-drained
Leaves: Compound, Opposite, Soft flexible, Glabrous, Pubescent, Tomentose, Digitate (palmate), Elliptic, Lanceolate, Entire
Flowers: Thyrse, Purple, Jul-Aug-Sep
Fruit: Berry (true), Red, Brown, Sep-Oct
Key ID Features:
Leaves opposite, pamately compound with (3-)5-7(-9) leaflets, most lanceolate-elliptic, centre leaflet 10-15cm long x 1-3cm wide, grayish-green, aromatic when bruised, margin entire (rarely toothed towards apex), undersides tomentose; panicles up to 30cm long, florets tiny, fragrant, lavender to pale violet, Jul-Sep; drupes nearly round, reddish-brown, 3mm wide, patially covered by calyx. Winter ID: twigs with dense, short grey trichomes; leaf scar U-shaped; lateral buds wedge-shaped to rounded, ~2mm long.